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Caratacus Stone

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The inscription reads "CARAACI NEPUS', kinsman of Caractus. The stone originally lay close to a track running out of the Exe valley. A shelter was built for it in l906. Caractus was the British leader of the rebellion against the Romans in 47-51 AD. The stone was first documented in 1219 as a Forest boundary and called the "Langeston". A little stone hut has been built round it! There seems a modern impulse somehow to domesticate standing stones, to impose our suburban mind set upon their wildness.

The practice of siting a Romano-British memorial stone, along a track way up on the hill is a Roman one - think of the tombs along the Appian Way.

The four foot high Caractucus stone on Winsford Hill dating from the Bronze age is marked a steam head. It carries an inscription dating from the 6th century written in latin.

Caratacus Stone

Caratacus Stone

This ancient relic is wrapped in local legends of buried treasure and ghostly coaches. Its Latin inscription 'Carataci nepus' links it with the chief of the Silures tribe, suggesting it was erected in the 5th century AD. But while the inscription can be dated, the stone itself may well have stood from much earlier times.

Caratacus Stone inscription

Caratacus Stone inscription

The seven hundredweight stone remained unmoved until earlier this century when one night it was uprooted and left lying on its side. How it happened nobody is sure - was it people looking for the treasure said to lie beneath it, or just an act of vandalism?

The Caratacus Stone on Withypool common leans towards a dry gutter running into a rush-filled bog from which runs a stream.

It may have been a Bronze Age stream-head stone or erected by Caratacus's clansman in the 5th or 6th century BC, Alternatively it could have been a stream-head stone inscribed later. The latin inscription "Carataci Nepus" means clansman of Caratacus the Chief of the Silures beaten by the Romans in CE46. The stone stood near the mediaeval "greatway" and was first documented in 1219 as a Forest boundary and called the "Langeston". In 1936 it was moved to one side, supposedly by someone searching for treasure reputed to be beneath it but never found.

Its shelter was built in 1906 to try to protect it.

 

SS 88983355

Contributed by: Mike Townsend and with many thanks to Celia Haddon for the use of text from www.celiahaddon.co.uk

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