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Tarr Steps Exmoor

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Tarr Steps Woodland National Nature Reserve woods are owned by Exmoor National Park Authority. The reserve covers 33 hectares comprising fast flowing, clear waters in a wooded valley of the River Barle.

The ancient clapper bridge on Exmoor known as Tarr Steps has been a favourite with visitors for many years.

Tarr Steps Exmoor

Tarr Steps Exmoor
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell

The woods are internationally significant for the mosses, liverworts and lichens found there. In spring there is a spectacular display of bluebells. Dormice live amongst the mature hazel, blackberry and honeysuckle and otter feed along the unpolluted river. The rare and elusive barbastrelle bat is one of the many varieties of bat living in the woods.

To enjoy a circular walk, park in the main car park for Tarr Steps, walk downhill to the river, turn right and walk along the riverbank for about 1.3km, over the bridge and return on the other side, crossing the river on the clapper bridge. The walk along the river is level but there are stepping stones across a small stream in one part and walkers will need to return via the clapper bridge.

Landrover crossing at Tarr Steps

Landrover crossing at Tarr Steps

image supplied by kind permission of Somerset Tourism, Somerset County Council

Tarr Steps, a designated National Nature Reserve, is best known for its scheduled monument, the clapper bridge. This is probably of medieval origin and is constructed from large stone slabs and boulders. Much of the woodland here was once coppiced, primarily to provide charcoal for the local iron smelting industry. This is mainly oak woodland, with beech, ash, sycamore and hazel.

Visit in spring for a fine display of bluebells, and keep an eye open for otters in the River Barle.

Bye Common is a lovely location and a little unusual in that it is dedicated memorial woodland, in conjunction with a local hospice.

Tarr Steps

Tarr Steps

Tarr Steps

Tarr Steps

Tarr Steps Prehistoric Bridge

Tarr Steps Prehistoric Bridge

Prehistoric bridge over the river Barle near Winsford. Dating from 1000 BC, some of the stones weigh 5 tons and were said to have been placed there by the Devil to win a bet. .

Prehistoric bridge over the River Barle near Winsford. Dating from 1000 BC
some of the stones weigh 5 tons and were said to have been placed there by the Devil to win a bet

Tarr Steps - a clapper bridge over the River Barle

Tarr Steps - a clapper bridge over the River Barle

Tarr Steps has an ancient clapper bridge, a clapper bridge is an ancient form of bridge found on the moors of Devon and Somerset constructed from large unmortared slabs of stone.

The famous Tarr Steps ancient clapper bridge over the River Barle . This wooded valley is full of wild red deer and an abundance of other wild life. There is a lovely walk beside the river to the village of Withypool

Tarr Steps (Grid Ref: SS867321)

Tarr Steps in the Snow

Tarr Steps in the Snow - Photo supplied by Rupert Clegg www.exmoorphotogallery.com

This is one of the best known monuments on Exmoor. Several theories claim these to be from the Bronze Age, although others date them from around 1400 AD

Across the River Barle this is probably the oldest mediaeval clapper bridge in England. Myth has it that the Devil built the Bridge at Tarr Steps and still has sunbathing rights on its stones. The myth continues that the devil swore he was kill anyone who tried to cross his bridge. The terrified locals got the parson to face him. A cat was sent over the Bridge but was vaporised in a puff of smoke. The parson then set off and met the Devil midway. The Devil swore and intimidated but the parson gave as good as he got and finally the Devil agreed to let people pass except when he wants to sunbathe.

Tarr Steps Prehistoric Bridge

This ancient 'clapper' bridge across the River Barle is a popular tourist attraction. The bridge is of primitive construction, with large unmortared slabs of stone resting on one another, and is the largest example of its type Its age and history are unknown, except for the fact that it has been restored several times in recent years, following flood damage. The river and the valley woodlands are Sites of Special Scientific Interest and abound with wildlife. Pleasant footpaths run along the valley between Simonsbath and Dulverton.

Tarr Steps

Tarr Steps
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell

Car park and toilets are on a narrow road 400yd/m from the bridge. Parking for the disabled and refreshments are available nearer the bridge.


The Tarr Steps ancient 'clapper' bridge across the River Barle is a popular tourist attraction. The bridge is of primitive construction, with large unmortared slabs of stone resting on one another, and is the largest example of its type Its age and history are unknown, except for the fact that it has been restored several times in recent years, following flood damage. The river and the valley woodlands are Sites of Special Scientific Interest and abound with wildlife. Pleasant footpaths run along the valley between Simonsbath and Dulverton. Car park and toilets are on a narrow road 400yd/m from the bridge. Parking for the disabled and refreshments are available nearer the bridge.

there are 33 hectares on Exmoor National Park owned woodland at Tarr steps that is a National Nature Reserve and is internationally significant for its mosses, liverworts and lichens.

Tarr Steps Lichens on the trees

Tarr Steps Lichens on the trees

Tarr Steps is a clapper bridge. There are 17 spans across 60 yards, the top slabs weigh 1-2 tons and are about 39 inches above normal water level. The largest slab is over eight feet long and is about five feet wide. This bridge is the largest and finest of its type. Age unknown.

It can be reached from the B3223 road between Withypool and Dulverton. There is a large car park a short walk from the bridge and also some parking space for the disabled by the bridge.

The name "clapper bridge" comes from the latin "claperius" which means "pile of stones".

Tarr Steps Farm

Tarr Steps Farm

This is probably the oldest mediaeval clapper bridge in England. It crosses the River Barle.

Legend has it that it was built by the Devil and that he still owns the sun-bathing rights on the stones. Long ago the devil swore he was kill anyone who tried to cross his bridge. He was true to his word until the locals encouraged thet the parson to challenge the Devil. The parson first sent a cat over but it disappeared in a puff of smoke, he then tried the bridge himself and met the devil who swore furiously at him. The parson had done some research and gave as good as he got. Seeing that he had met his match the devil now lallows people pass when its either too cold or too hot to sun-bathe comfortably.

Tarr Steps Farm

Tarr Steps Farm

Tarr Steps in Flood

Amazing Pub Next to the Tarr Steps! - Photo supplied bt Dave Sorrell

Amazing Pub Next to the Tarr Steps!
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell

 

From The Middle of The Tarr Steps - Photo supplied bt Dave Sorrell

From The Middle of The Tarr Steps
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell

 

Tarr Steps - Photo supplied bt Dave Sorrell

Tarr Steps
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell

 

Tarr Steps Walk - Photo supplied bt Dave Sorrell

Tarr Steps Walk
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell

Tarr Steps Walk
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell


Bridge over River Barle near Tarr Steps

Bridge over River Barle near Tarr Steps
Photo supplied by Dave Sorrell

 

Tarr Steps approx 1934

Tarr Steps approx 1934 - photo presented with the kind permisssion of www.grumpystumpy.com

 

Tarr Steps approx 1934

Tarr Steps approx 1934 - photo presented with the kind permisssion of www.grumpystumpy.com

Tarr Steps is an ancient clapper bridge spanning 50m across the River Barle. The bridge is probably medieval (500 to 950 years ago), although some have suggested that it may have been built earlier. The River Barle and the woodlands and grassland within the valley are protected as Sites of Special Scientific Interest because of the many rare plants and animals that live here. These include otter, dormouse, kingfisher, and dipper as well as a wide variety of mosses and lichens that thrive in the humid, cool conditions.

The woodland trees are mainly sessile oak with some ash, hazel and beech and in the past some were managed by coppicing. This is a way of cutting trees every twenty or thirty years to let them re-grow and produce firewood, charcoal, tanbark and building materials. Today the woodlands are managed for their wildlife and to help visitors enjoy their natural beauty. The Exmoor National Park Authority purchased-the woodlands to the north of Tarr Steps in 2001 with the generous support of the Heritage Lottery Fund.

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OS Grid Reference: SS8632

 

Contributed by: Mike Townsend

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